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Monteseel Nature Reserve

Overview

Monteseel is a suburb approximately 36km northwest inland of Durban. It’s about 150 hectares in extent with large areas of KZN Sandstone Sourveld grassland. It’s bounded on its northeast side by massive sandstone cliffs towering over the Valley of a Thousand Hills. It has spectacular views, and its grassland butterfly fauna is enriched by savanna species hilltopping from the hot thornveld in the valley.

What you can find

55 species of butterfly have been recorded in the area and some of them are ones that aren’t as readily found lower down in Kloof and Durban, like Sabie Smoky Blue Euchrysops dolorosa. It’s one of the best places to see grassland specials like Pirate Catacroptera cloanthe and Gaudy Commodore Precis octavia.

The area around St Andries Road has one of the most extensive known colonies of the Basuto Skolly, Thestor basuta. It’s also home to a large population of Polka Dot Pardopsis punctatissima. The rare Yellowish Amakosa Rocksitter Durbania amakosa flavida has populations on the Monteseel hills as well as the nearby Honey Trails near Inchanga.

The grasslands are known for their rich flora and many species of orchid and gladiolus are found there. When the Natal Blue Haze Tetraselago natalensis is in full flower in late February to April many butterflies can be seen enjoying its nectar.

be on the lookout for:

English nameScientific name
Garden AcraeaAcraea horta
Wandering Donkey AcraeaAcraea neobule
Rayed BlueActizera lucida
Southern Yellow ZuluAlaena amazoula amazoula
Aranda CopperAloeides aranda
Pennington’s CopperAloeides penningtoni
Steel-blue Ciliate BlueAnthene definita definita
Black-Bordered Babul BlueAzanus moriqua
Pioneer Caper WhiteBelenois aurota aurota
African Caper WhiteBelenois creona severina
Black-haired Bush BrownBicyclus safitza safitza
Olive-haired SwiftBorbo borbonica borbonica
Bush BronzeCacyreus lingeus
PirateCatacroptera cloanthe cloanthe
African MigrantCatopsilia florella
Mozambique SilverlineCigaritis mozambica
Southern Red TipColotis antevippe gavisa
Sulphur Orange TipColotis auxo auxo
English nameScientific name
Southern Round-winged Orange TipColotis euippe omphale
Common Meadow BlueCupidopsis cissus cissus
Tailed Meadow BlueCupidopsis jobates jobates
Silver-spotted GreyCrudaria leroma
African Plain TigerDanaus chrysippus orientis
Brown PlayboyDeudorix antalus
Small Ant-heap WhiteDixeia pigea
Yellowish Amakosa RocksitterDurbania amakosa flavida
barker’s smoky blueEuchrysops barkeri
Sabi smoky blueEuchrysops dolorosa
Broad-bordered Grass YellowEurema brigitta brigitta
African Angled Grass YellowEurema desjardinsii regularis
Small Marbled ElfEretis umbra umbra
Purple-brown HairstreakHypolycaena philippus philippus
African Yellow PansyJunonia hierta cebrene
Mainland Dark Blue PansyJunonia oenone oenone
Pea BlueLampides boeticus
Lilac-based Black-eyeLeptomyrina gorgias gorgias
English nameScientific name
Common Blue ComplexLeptotes pirithous
Mocker SwallowtailPapilio dardanus cenea
Citrus SwallowtailPapilio demodocus demodocus
Narrow Green-banded SwallowtailPapilio nireus lyaeus
Southern Emperor SwallowtailPapilio ophidicephalus phalusco
Polka DotPardopsis punctatissima
Garden CommodorePrecis archesia archesia
Southern Gaudy CommodorePrecis octavia sesamus
Blood-red AcraeaRubraea petraea
Speckled Red AcraeaRubraea violarum
Mountain SandmanSpialis spio
Clouded FlatTagiades flesus
White-barred TelchiniaTelchinia encedon encedon
Dusky TelchiniaTelchinia esebria
Dancing TelchiniaTelchinia serena
Basuto skollyThestor basuta basuta
Black PieTuxentius melaena melaena
Painted LadyVanessa cardui
African Grass BlueZizeeria knysna knysna